Fall 2019 Syllabus
Section 001
CRN: 11526
MW 3:00 — 4:15 PM
Edith Kanakaʻole Hall 126
Dr. Timothy J. Freeman
The University of Hawaii at Hilo
Edith Kanaka‘ole Hall 212
office: 932-7479; cell: 345-5231
freeman@hawaii.edu
Office Hours: MWF 1:00-2:00 PM
and by appointment
Phil 300 History of Indian Philosophy
The historic Indian schools of thought, Brahmanism, Jain, Carvaka, Buddhist, Samkyha, Yoga, Nyaya, Vaishesika, Mimamsa, and Vedanta. The main philosophers and thinkers of India including Gandhi, Radhakrishnan, and Tagore. Pre: previous work in philosophy or religious studies is recommended.
A Sourcebook in Indian Philosophy, Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan and Charles A. Moore, eds. Princeton University Press, 1957.
The Indian Way: An Introduction to the Philosophies and Religions of India, 2nd.Ed, John M. Koller. Pearson Press, 2006.
This course will follow a fairly chronological development of the history of Indian Philosophy. We will begin examining the origins of the Vedic culture from out of the prehistorical Indus Valley civilization and subsequent Aryan migrations. We will take a close look at the Vedas and the Upanishads and come to an understanding of the key terms, philosophical questions and standpoints that thus structure the Brahmanical tradition. In the next section we will focus primarily upon the full flowering epic expression of that tradition in the Bhagavad Gita. We then examine three streams of philosophical dissent from the orthodox tradition in the heterodox traditions of Carvaka, Jainism, and Buddhism. From there we move on to examine the development of the orthodox systems, focusing first on the Nyaya and Vaishesika systems and then on the Samkhya and Yoga. From there we turn to pick up the developing thread of Buddhism in the rise of the Mahayana Tradition. We return then to the Brahmanical tradition focusing on its ultimate development in the Vedanta philosophy. The end of the course will focus on modern developments in the Renaissance Period in the philosophies of Aurobindo, Radhakrishnan, Tagore, and Gandhi.
We will address such questions as: What is the Self? What is the relationship of the Self to the mind and personality? What is the person’s place in the world and cosmos? What is the goal, purpose, meaning of human life? What is psychological health? What are the means for attaining enlightenment—what are the spiritual practices used for reaching what goals?
[Philosophy courses for GE purposes]: (As with all Philosophy courses) Students who successfully complete the course will be able to:
●respond clearly, logically and critically to examination questions and discussion questions about some important philosophical issues relevant to the course;
●read, comprehend, and discuss philosophical texts relevant to the course;
●compose effective written materials that assimilate, synthesize and reflect on course information;
●identify and describe in writing and in class discussion some important aspects of the cultural heritage and contributions of Western philosophy.
Classroom sessions will be both lecture and discussion.
* All students are expected to come to class on time and to bring their books as well as paper and pen suitable for taking notes of class lectures.
* No laptop computers are to be used during class time.
* Active cellular telephones or paging devices are not permitted in class.
* No consumption of food is allowed during the class period.
The final grade will be based on the following:
1) Attendance & classroom participation (10%)
2) Two take home mid-term essay exams (20% each)
3) Final Essay Class Presentation (10%)
4) Final Essay Term Paper (40%)
Grading will be determined according to the following scale:
A 95-100 Excellent
A - 90-94
B + 87-89
B 84-86 Good
B - 80-83
C + 77-79
C 74-76 Satisfactory
C - 70-73 Poor
D 60-70 Failure
F below 60
Advising is a very important resource designed to help students complete the requirements of the University and their individual majors. Students should consult with their advisor at least once a semester to decide on courses, check progress towards graduation, and discuss career options and other educational opportunities provided by UH Hilo. Advising is a shared responsibility, but students have final responsibility for meeting degree requirements. By the 4th week of instruction students can look at their STAR to look up who their assigned advisor(s) are.
As stated in the UH Hilo General Catalog and in the Student Conduct Code, plagiarism and cheating are forms of academic dishonesty. In other words, do your own work; all work presented as yours should be your own work. Academic dishonesty will have serious consequences! The University of Hawai'i at Hilo Student Code of Conduct available at the following URL:
http://hilo.hawaii.edu/catalog/student-conduct-code.html
Kilohana: The Academic Success Center provides a range of free, drop-in academic services and resources to all currently enrolled UH Hilo students. Services include access to peer student staff from a range of academic majors, course related resources (handouts, practice exams, etc.) PC desktops with subject specific software, and study environments for individuals and small groups. Please check the Kilohana website at https://hilo.hawaii.edu/kilohana/ for information, locations, and contact phone numbers for our various Centers on campus. You can also call 932-7287 (Karla Hayashi) or 932-7294 (Lindsay Heller) for more information.
Any student with a documented disability who would like to request accommodations should contact the Disability Services Office - Student Services Center E230, 932-7623 (V), 932-7002 (TTY), uds@hawaii.edu - as early in the semester as possible.
The University of Hawaiʻi at Hilo prohibits discrimination in its education programs based on race, national origin, color, creed, religion, sex, age, disability, veteran status, sexual orientation, gender identity or associational preference. If at any time during class you feel uncomfortable about what is being talked about, or feel that your human rights have been violated, please feel free to leave the room. However, I ask that you confer with me as soon as possible about what happened so that appropriate action can be taken if necessary to avoid future problems. If you are uncomfortable speaking with me about your concern, please contact Jennifer Stotter (jstotter@hawaii.edu), EEO/AA Director, at 932-7641.
The UH Hilo community is committed to and cares about all students. Life at college can get complicated. Students sometimes feel overwhelmed, lost, experience anxiety or depression, struggle with relationship difficulties, family responsibilities, or diminished self-esteem. However, supportive services are available and effective. UH Hilo Counseling Services helps undergraduate and graduate students cope with difficult emotions and life stressors. Counseling Services is staffed by experienced, professional counselors, who are attuned to the diverse needs of all types of college students. The services are FREE and completely confidential. Find out more at https://hilo.hawaii.edu/studentaffairs/counseling or by calling (808) 932-7465.
For immediate help, contact The Crisis Line of Hawaii 1-800-753-6879, the National Suicide Prevention Hotline 1-800-273-8255 (suicidepreventionlifeline.org), or text “Aloha” or “Hello” to the Crisis Text Line 741-741.
The University of Hawaii is committed to providing a learning, working and living environment that promotes personal integrity, civility, and mutual respect and is free of all forms of sex discrimination and gender-based violence, including sexual assault, sexual harassment, gender-based harassment, domestic violence, dating violence, and stalking. If you or someone you know is experiencing any of these, the University has staff and resources on your campus to support and assist you. Staff can also direct you to resources that are in the community. Here are some of your options:
If you wish to remain ANONYMOUS, speak with someone CONFIDENTIALLY, or would like to receive information and support in a CONFIDENTIAL setting, contact:
UH Hilo Counseling Services: SSC, room E-203, 932-7465.
UH Hilo Medical Services: Campus Center, room 212, 932-7369
Hawaii Island YWCA, 935-0677
If you wish to REPORT an incident of sex discrimination or gender-based violence including sexual assault, sexual harassment, gender-based harassment, domestic violence, dating violence or stalking as well as receive information and support*, contact:
Libby Bailey, Title IX Coordinator: 932-7818 libby.bailey@hawaii.edu
Jennifer Stotter, Director of the Office of Equal Opportunity & Deputy Title IX Coordinator: 932-7641 jstotter@hawaii.edu
Kalei Rapoza, Interim Director of Human Resources, 932-7626 kaleihii@hawaii.edu
* Please note that you do not have to file a report with the University to receive institutional support or assistance.
As a member of the University faculty, I am required to immediately report any incident of sex discrimination or gender-based violence to the campus Title IX Coordinator. Although the Title IX Coordinator and I cannot guarantee confidentiality, you will still have options about how your case will be handled. My goal is to make sure you are aware of the range of options available to you and have access to the resources and support you need.
For more information regarding sex discrimination and gender- based violence, the University’s Title IX resources and the University’s Policy, Interim EP 1.204, go to: http://www.hawaii.edu/titleix.
UH Hilo provides confidential assistance for victims of sexual assault. Counseling Services on— campus and the YWCA Sexual Support Services off — campus offer guidance regarding medical assistance and emotional help and can discuss options for reporting sexual assaults to law enforcement. All conversations are private and confidential. See UH Hilo’ s Sexual Assault Policy: http://hilo.hawaii.edu/uhh/vcsa/documents/UHHSexualAssaultPolicy.pdf
For assistance during the day, contact UH Hilo Counseling Services at 808.932.7465; or, after hours and on weekends, contact the YWCA Sexual Assault Support Services at (808) 935-0677.
Shiva Seal
Indus Valley Culture
Course Introduction & Orientation
Philosophy as Darśana: The Vision
The Indus Valley Civilization
DNA evidence may settle question of origins of Indian culture
Film: Out of India
Reading (Koller: 1-37)
The Great Wheel
Temple to the Surya, the Sun God, at Konark
*Holiday—Labor Day*
**September 03: Last Day to Withdraw without Owing Tuition**
Reading (Sourcebook 3-36)
(Koller: 38-55)
Rishi in Meditation
Hoysala Sculpture
The Upaniṣads
Bṛhadāraṇyaka and Kaṭha Upaniṣads
The Wheel of Saṃsāra and the Teaching of Yoga
Īśa, Kena, Praśna, Muṇḍaka, and Māṇḍūkya Upaniṣads
Reading (Sourcebook 37-64)
Koller (56-78)
Guru Teaching the Upanishads
**No Class—PACT Conference**
**September 17: Last Day to Withdraw without a "W"**
The Upaniṣads
Reading (Sourcebook: 64-96)
Koller (79-104)
Jain Svetambara Tirthankara in Meditation
India (Gujarat or Rajasthan), 11th c. C.E.
Cārvāka Materialism
The Jain Vision
karmic bondage
PBS Video: India's Jains
Jainism
Beauty and Enlightenment: Looking at Jain Art
Sourcebook (227-271)
Koller (105-127)
Cārvāka and Jainism: Terms and Questions
Standing Buddha
Gandhara, 3rd c. C.E.
The Story of the Buddha
The Four Noble Truths
Selections from the Pali Canon
Early Buddhism: Terms and Questions
The Central Teachings of the Buddha
Selections from the Pali Canon
Sourcebook (272-328)
Koller (128-162)
1st Mid-Term Exam
(Due Monday, October 7)
The Blowing of the Conchshells
Arjuna and Krishna on the Field of Dharma
The Bhagavad Gītā
Bhagavad Gītā Key Terms & Questions
Chapters 1 & 2
The Field of Dharma and the Teaching of Yoga
The Bhagavad Gītā
Chapters 3-6
Karma, Jñāna & Rāja Yoga
Sourcebook (101-163)
Koller (163-200)
Krishna Reveals his Divine Form to Arjuna
The Teaching of Bhakti Yoga
The Bhagavad Gītā
Chapters 7-12
The Teaching of Bhakti Yoga
The Bhagavad Gītā
Chapters 13-18
The Teaching of the Three Guṇas
Krishna's Closing Remarks
The Lord of the Dance
शिव नटराज
Śiva Naṭarāja
Bronze sculpture, 10th c. C.E.
The Hindu Trimurti
Desire and Devotion in Indian Art
(Koller: 201-240)
The Dance of Shiva
The Manusmṛti (Laws of Manu) and the Arthaśāstra
Sourcebook (172-223)
Bodhisattva with Lotus
बोधिसत्त्व पद्मपाणि
Bodhisattva Padmapāṇi
Fresco, Ajanta Caves, India, 5th c.
The Rise of Mahāyāna Buddhism
The Prajñāpāramitā Sūtras
Mahāyāna Key Terms and Questions
The Heart Sutra
(powerpoint)
The Rise of Mahāyāna Buddhism
The Prajñāpāramitā Sūtras
The Diamond Sutra
Celestial Buddhas and Bodhisattvas
Bodhisattva Maitreya Meditating
Gandhara, 2nd. c. C.E.
The Development of Mahāyāna Buddhism
Nāgārjuna and the Madhyamaka School
Selections from Mūlamadhyamakakārikā
Chapter 24 Text and Commentary
Chapter 25 Text and Commentary
(Sourcebook: 157-162)
(Koller: 328-346)
**November 04: Last Day to Withdraw with "W"**
The Development of Mahāyāna Buddhism
Asaṅga and Vasubandhu and the Yogācāra School
Vasubhandu's Triṃśikā-kārikā ('Thirty-Verses)
An alternate translation and commentary
2nd Mid-term assignment
(Due Wednesday, November 20)
Acharya Kanada
India, 6th-4th c. B.C.E.
*Holiday—Veteran's Day*
The Vaiśeṣika and Nyāya Darśanas
Gautama's Nyāya Sūtra
Kaṇāda's Vaiśeṣika Sūtra
Key Terms & Questions
Reading (Sourcebook 349-423))
Koller (265-285)
Mandhatri in Yogi Position
India, Pahari, Nurpur, late 17th Century
The Sāṃkhya and Yoga Darśanas
Kapila's Sāṃkhya Sūtra
Key Terms & Questions
The Sāṃkhya and Yoga Darśanas
The Yoga Sūtras of Patañjali
Alternative Translation
Adi Shankara with Disciples
by Raja Ravi Varma (1904)
The Mīmāṃsā and Vedānta Darśanas
Jamini's Mīmānsā Sutras
Adi Śaṅkarācārya's Advaita Vedānta
Vedānta Key Terms & Questions
Vedānta
Adi Śaṅkarācārya's Advaita Vedānta
Sri Ramakrishna Paramahansa
1836-1886
Vedānta
Rāmānujā's Viśiṣṭādvaita Vedānta
Madhva's Dvaita Vedānta
Rāmakrishna and Vivekānda
Class visit by Sripad Bhakti Svarupa Sridhara Maharaja
Renaissance of Indian Philosophy
The Return of Shakti
(On Rāmakrishna, Vivekānda, and Ramana Mararshi)
The Beatles in India with Maharishi Mahesh Yogi
Final Essay Presentations
Final Essay Presentations
Final Term Paper Assignment
(Due Wednesday, December 18, 2:00 PM)
Course Evaluation
(Open Nov 25, 2019 - Dec 12, 2019)
**Schedule is subject to revision**
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